Garment interlining is a kind of material which is used between fabric and lining, attached or glued to garment material. It has the characteristics of hard, stiff and elastic, and is an indispensable material for garment. Common have collar lining, chest lining, waist lining, big body lining, etc.
Lining material function: it is the bone chromium of clothing, which plays the role of modeling, maintaining, supporting, flattening and strengthening. It can not only make the appearance of clothing flat, straight, smooth and beautiful, but also cover up the defects of human body and enhance the fastness of clothing. Clothing lining materials include interlining and liner.
Classification of lining materials: lining materials include cotton lining, hemp lining, animal wool lining and chemical lining.
Selection principle of clothing lining
There are many kinds of lining materials with different properties. The following principles should be considered when selecting the lining materials
Compatible with the performance of clothing fabric
These properties mainly include the color, weight, thickness, color fastness, drapability, shrinkage, etc. for the large shrinkage lining, it must be pre shrunk before cutting. For the light color and light weight fabric, special attention should be paid to the color fastness of the lining to avoid staining, air permeability and other adverse phenomena.
In harmony with the requirements of clothing modeling
Due to the differences in the types and characteristics of interlinings, the corresponding types, thickness, weight, hardness and elasticity of interlinings should be selected according to the different design parts and requirements of clothing, and the warp and weft direction of interlinings should be paid attention to when cutting, so as to accurately and perfectly meet the requirements of clothing design modeling.
Condition and cost of garment production equipment
Strict production according to regulations
White, light or natural colors are often used as lining materials. The color fastness of colored lining materials should be paid attention to, and the fabric and lining materials should not be dyed.
Main production place
China's interlining production is mainly concentrated in Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Jiangsu and other places, which are located in the coastal areas, convenient transportation, occupies a superior geographical position.
matters needing attention
1. The performance of the lining material matches the performance of the garment fabric. The performance here mainly refers to the color, unit weight and thickness, drape and so on of the lining material. For example, flannel fabric should use thick lining, while silk fabric should use soft silk lining, and knitted fabric should use elastic knitted (warp knitted) lining, etc.
2. Considering the requirements of fashion modeling and design, rigid lining is generally used for collar and waist, while thicker lining is used for chest lining.
3. Consider the use of clothing, such as some need to be washed clothing should choose washable lining, and consider the stability of the washing and ironing size of lining.
The shape retention of cushion materials such as shoulder pads should be considered to ensure no deformation within a certain period of time.
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